Born into a working-class family in St. John’s, Antigua, Vere Cornwall Bird Sr. emerged as a transformative figure in the nation’s history through his dedication to trade unionism and public service. He began his career as a Salvation Army officer, showcasing an early commitment to the well-being of his community. This commitment deepened as he became a leading advocate for workers’ rights, founding the Antigua Trades and Labour Union in 1939. His leadership in the union marked the start of a lifelong effort to improve living standards and create opportunities for the people of Antigua.
Bird’s journey in public service gained momentum in the 1940s when he was elected to the national legislature. His leadership reached a historic milestone on 1 November 1981, when he became the first Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda following its independence. During his tenure, Bird focused on modernising infrastructure, expanding access to education, and diversifying the economy, strongly emphasising developing the tourism sector. Serving as Prime Minister until 1994, he became one of the Caribbean’s longest-serving leaders, leaving a lasting legacy of progress and nation-building.
V.C. Bird Day, celebrated annually, invites Antiguans and Barbudans to reflect on their nation’s journey to independence and the principles Bird championed – unity, progress, and equality. The day is marked by official ceremonies, cultural events, and educational programmes honouring Bird’s transformative contributions and inspiring future generations to carry forward his vision for a thriving and inclusive nation.